Building Apps on Parallel EVM_ Part 1

Hugh Howey
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Building Apps on Parallel EVM_ Part 1
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In the ever-evolving landscape of blockchain technology, the introduction of Parallel EVM has emerged as a groundbreaking innovation. It's not just another layer on the blockchain stack; it's a paradigm shift in how we build, deploy, and interact with decentralized applications (dApps). This first part will guide you through the foundational elements, underlying technologies, and the transformative potential of building apps on Parallel EVM.

Understanding Parallel EVM

Parallel EVM, an advanced extension of the Ethereum Virtual Machine (EVM), offers a sophisticated framework for deploying decentralized applications. Unlike traditional EVM, which processes transactions in a sequential manner, Parallel EVM introduces a parallel processing capability. This means that multiple transactions can be processed simultaneously, drastically improving throughput and reducing latency.

The Core Principles

At the heart of Parallel EVM lies the principle of scalability. Scalability is crucial for any blockchain network aiming to support a vast number of users and transactions. By enabling parallel execution, Parallel EVM alleviates bottlenecks that often plague EVM-based networks, ensuring smoother, faster, and more efficient transactions.

EVM Compatibility

One of the standout features of Parallel EVM is its complete compatibility with existing EVM-based applications and smart contracts. This compatibility means that developers can continue to use the vast ecosystem of Ethereum tools, libraries, and frameworks without needing to rewrite their entire codebase. It’s a seamless bridge between the old and the new, ensuring a smooth transition to this innovative platform.

Key Technologies

1. Parallel Processing: Parallel processing is the cornerstone of Parallel EVM’s design. By leveraging the power of parallel computing, it can handle multiple transactions at once, significantly increasing the network's capacity. This capability is particularly beneficial for high-frequency trading, real-time data processing, and other applications requiring rapid transaction processing.

2. Sharding: Sharding is another crucial technology underlying Parallel EVM. It involves dividing the network into smaller, manageable pieces called shards. Each shard can process transactions independently and in parallel, further enhancing the network’s scalability and efficiency. Sharding ensures that the network can handle a larger volume of transactions without compromising on speed or security.

3. Optimistic Rollups: Optimistic rollups are a layer-2 scaling solution that bundles multiple transactions into a single batch, which is then uploaded to the main Ethereum chain. Parallel EVM supports optimistic rollups, allowing for efficient transaction processing while maintaining the security guarantees of the Ethereum network. This approach reduces transaction costs and increases throughput.

The Transformative Potential

The potential applications of Parallel EVM are vast and varied. From decentralized finance (DeFi) to gaming, supply chain management to social networking, the possibilities are almost limitless. Here are a few areas where Parallel EVM is making a significant impact:

Decentralized Finance (DeFi): In the DeFi space, Parallel EVM can handle a higher volume of transactions with lower fees. This is crucial for platforms that require frequent and high-volume transactions, such as lending, borrowing, and trading protocols.

Gaming: Parallel EVM’s ability to process transactions quickly and efficiently makes it an ideal choice for blockchain-based gaming. With the rise of play-to-earn models and other interactive gaming experiences, the demand for fast, low-latency transactions is skyrocketing. Parallel EVM can meet these demands, providing a seamless gaming experience.

Supply Chain Management: In supply chain management, transparency and efficiency are key. Parallel EVM’s scalable and secure environment allows for the real-time tracking and verification of goods. This ensures greater transparency, reduces fraud, and enhances overall supply chain efficiency.

Social Networking: Social networking platforms can benefit from Parallel EVM’s low-latency and high-throughput capabilities. Users can interact in real-time, share content instantly, and engage with others without the delays often experienced on traditional blockchain networks.

The Developer Experience

For developers, building on Parallel EVM is an exciting and empowering experience. The familiar EVM environment combined with the advanced features of parallel processing and sharding provides a robust and flexible development platform. Developers can leverage their existing skills and tools while exploring new possibilities offered by this cutting-edge technology.

Ecosystem and Community Support

The Parallel EVM ecosystem is thriving, with a vibrant community of developers, researchers, and enthusiasts. The open-source nature of Parallel EVM encourages collaboration and innovation, as developers from around the world contribute to its growth and development. This collaborative environment fosters rapid advancements and ensures that Parallel EVM remains at the forefront of blockchain technology.

Conclusion

Parallel EVM represents a significant leap forward in blockchain technology, offering unprecedented scalability, efficiency, and versatility. By enabling parallel processing, sharding, and supporting optimistic rollups, Parallel EVM addresses some of the most pressing challenges facing blockchain networks today. Whether you’re a seasoned developer, a DeFi enthusiast, or simply curious about the future of blockchain, Parallel EVM opens up a world of possibilities.

In the next part, we’ll delve deeper into the practical applications, real-world examples, and future prospects of building apps on Parallel EVM. Stay tuned as we continue this exciting exploration!

Continuing from where we left off, this second part will take a closer look at the practical applications, real-world examples, and future prospects of building apps on Parallel EVM. We’ll explore innovative use cases, discuss the challenges and solutions, and provide insights into how developers can harness the full potential of this transformative technology.

Real-World Applications

1. Decentralized Finance (DeFi):

DeFi has been one of the most significant beneficiaries of Parallel EVM’s capabilities. With the ability to handle a higher volume of transactions at lower fees, DeFi platforms can offer more services with greater efficiency and cost-effectiveness. Here are some specific examples:

Lending and Borrowing Platforms: Platforms like Aave and Compound can utilize Parallel EVM to offer seamless lending and borrowing services with minimal downtime and lower transaction fees. The increased throughput allows these platforms to support more users and provide more competitive interest rates.

Decentralized Exchanges (DEXs): DEXs such as Uniswap and SushiSwap can benefit from Parallel EVM’s low-latency and high-throughput capabilities. By processing trades faster and more efficiently, these exchanges can offer a better user experience and attract more traders.

Yield Farming and Staking: Yield farming and staking protocols can leverage Parallel EVM to maximize their efficiency. By optimizing transaction processing, these protocols can offer higher yields and more reliable staking experiences to their users.

2. Gaming:

The gaming industry stands to gain immensely from Parallel EVM’s capabilities. Here’s how:

Play-to-Earn Models: Games that employ play-to-earn models can utilize Parallel EVM to process a high volume of transactions quickly and efficiently. This ensures a smooth gaming experience with minimal lag, enhancing player satisfaction and engagement.

In-Game Transactions: Parallel EVM can handle in-game transactions such as buying, selling, and trading items with low latency. This seamless transaction processing supports a more dynamic and immersive gaming experience.

Blockchain-Based RPGs: Role-playing games (RPGs) that incorporate blockchain technology can use Parallel EVM to manage complex in-game economies. The increased transaction speed and efficiency enable these games to support larger player bases and more intricate game worlds.

3. Supply Chain Management:

Supply chain management is another area where Parallel EVM can make a significant impact:

Real-Time Tracking: Parallel EVM can facilitate real-time tracking of goods across different stages of the supply chain. By processing transactions quickly and securely, it ensures that all stakeholders have access to the most up-to-date information.

Fraud Prevention: The transparent and immutable nature of Parallel EVM makes it an excellent tool for preventing fraud in supply chain management. By providing a secure and verifiable record of every transaction, Parallel EVM helps maintain the integrity of the supply chain.

Smart Contracts for Compliance: Smart contracts can be deployed on Parallel EVM to automate compliance and regulatory processes in the supply chain. This ensures that all parties adhere to the necessary standards and regulations, reducing the risk of non-compliance.

Future Trends and Innovations

As we look to the future, Parallel EVM is poised to drive several exciting trends and innovations in the blockchain space. Here are a few to watch:

Interoperability: Interoperability is a key focus area for Parallel EVM. By integrating with other blockchain networks and protocols, Parallel EVM can facilitate cross-chain transactions and enhance the overall ecosystem. This interoperability will enable继续我们的探讨,未来的Parallel EVM在互操作性方面将有着巨大的潜力。

与其他区块链网络和协议的集成将使其能够实现跨链交易,并增强整个生态系统的连通性。这种互操作性将促使不同的区块链环境之间的数据和价值流动,从而推动更多创新和应用的诞生。

1. 跨链交易: Parallel EVM能够实现与其他区块链的无缝交易,这将大大提升跨链应用的便利性和可扩展性。例如,用户可以在Ethereum和Parallel EVM之间无缝转移资产,而不会受到单一链的扩展和速度限制的影响。

2. 统一的生态系统: 通过实现与其他区块链的互操作性,Parallel EVM将推动一个更加统一和协作的区块链生态系统。这种生态系统将使得开发者能够更容易地构建跨链应用,并为用户提供更加综合和无缝的体验。

3. 跨链智能合约: Parallel EVM可以运行跨链智能合约,这将允许这些合约在不同的区块链上执行。这不仅能够提升合约的灵活性和功能性,还能够减少对单一区块链的依赖,从而增强系统的稳健性和可靠性。

4. 去中心化应用(dApps)生态系统: Parallel EVM的互操作性将大大丰富去中心化应用的生态系统。开发者可以构建更加复杂和功能强大的dApps,这些应用可以跨越多个区块链,从而实现更广泛的功能和服务。

挑战和解决方案

1. 安全性: 跨链操作的复杂性可能会增加系统的安全风险。通过采用先进的加密技术和多层安全协议,Parallel EVM可以有效地降低这些风险。定期的安全审计和漏洞测试将确保系统的安全性。

2. 兼容性: 确保与其他区块链的兼容性是一个挑战,特别是在处理不同的数据格式和协议时。Parallel EVM可以通过开发统一的接口和标准来解决这个问题,使得不同区块链之间的数据和交易能够无缝对接。

3. 法规合规: 随着区块链技术的发展,法规合规成为一个重要问题。Parallel EVM需要与全球各地的法律法规保持同步,并确保其操作符合相关法律要求。这可能需要与法律专家合作,制定符合各地法规的解决方案。

4. 用户体验: 跨链操作可能会对用户体验产生影响,例如交易速度和费用。Parallel EVM可以通过优化网络架构和采用最新的技术来提升用户体验。例如,可以使用分片技术来提高交易处理速度,并通过优化算法来降低交易费用。

结论

Parallel EVM的出现为区块链技术带来了革命性的变化。通过引入并行处理、分片和互操作性,Parallel EVM不仅提升了区块链网络的扩展性和效率,还为开发者提供了一个更加灵活和创新的平台。无论是去中心化金融、游戏、供应链管理,还是未来的其他创新应用,Parallel EVM都将在其中发挥重要作用。

在未来,随着技术的不断进步和应用场景的扩展,Parallel EVM必将成为推动区块链技术发展的重要力量。它不仅为开发者提供了更多的工具和可能性,也为用户提供了更加高效和安全的服务。Parallel EVM正在书写区块链技术的新篇章,其影响力和潜力将持续深化和扩展。

The digital frontier of cryptocurrency has captured the imagination of millions, promising overnight riches and a gateway to financial freedom. Yet, beneath the surface of explosive price charts and viral social media trends lies a more intricate reality – the potential to "Earn Smarter in Crypto." This isn't about chasing the next meme coin or blindly following the crowd; it's about understanding the underlying mechanics, embracing strategic thinking, and cultivating a disciplined approach to unlock sustainable wealth.

At its core, earning smarter in crypto means shifting your mindset from a gambler’s hope to an investor’s foresight. It requires a deep dive into the technology, a keen awareness of market dynamics, and a personalized strategy that aligns with your risk tolerance and financial goals. The world of crypto is vast and multifaceted, offering a spectrum of earning avenues, each with its own set of opportunities and challenges.

The Foundational Pillars of Smart Crypto Earning:

Before we delve into specific strategies, it's crucial to establish a solid understanding of the fundamental principles that underpin smart crypto earning.

Education is Your Foremost Asset: The crypto space is characterized by rapid innovation and constant evolution. What was cutting-edge yesterday might be obsolete tomorrow. Therefore, continuous learning is not optional; it's the bedrock of smart decision-making. This involves understanding blockchain technology, the different types of cryptocurrencies and their use cases, the economics of tokenomics, and the regulatory landscape. Reputable sources, whitepapers, academic research, and established crypto communities are your allies in this journey. Avoid falling prey to hype without understanding the substance.

Risk Management is Paramount: The volatility of the crypto market is legendary. While this volatility can lead to significant gains, it can also result in substantial losses. Smart earning means acknowledging and actively managing these risks. This includes:

Diversification: Don't put all your eggs in one digital basket. Spread your investments across different cryptocurrencies and asset classes within the crypto ecosystem. This mitigates the impact of a single asset's underperformance. Invest Only What You Can Afford to Lose: This is a golden rule that bears repeating. The emotional toll of losing invested capital can cloud judgment and lead to poor decisions. Treat your crypto investments as speculative capital. Stop-Loss Orders: For active traders, employing stop-loss orders can automatically sell an asset when it reaches a predetermined price, limiting potential downside. Understanding Security: Protect your digital assets from hacks and theft. Utilize secure wallets, enable two-factor authentication, and be wary of phishing scams.

Long-Term Vision Over Short-Term Gains: While quick profits are alluring, a sustainable approach to earning in crypto often hinges on a long-term perspective. This involves identifying projects with strong fundamentals, active development teams, and a clear roadmap for growth. Compounding gains over time, rather than chasing speculative pumps, is a more robust strategy for wealth accumulation. Patience is a virtue in the crypto world.

Develop a Personal Investment Thesis: Why are you investing in a particular cryptocurrency? What problem does it solve? What is its competitive advantage? Having a clear thesis for each investment helps you stay objective, resist emotional trading, and make informed decisions during market fluctuations. This thesis should be revisited and updated as new information emerges.

Unlocking Earning Avenues Beyond Simple Buying and Holding:

While buying and holding (HODLing) is a valid long-term strategy, earning smarter in crypto involves exploring a broader spectrum of opportunities that leverage the unique features of blockchain technology.

A. Decentralized Finance (DeFi) – The New Financial Landscape:

DeFi is arguably the most transformative area of crypto earning. It aims to recreate traditional financial services – lending, borrowing, trading, insurance, and more – on decentralized blockchain networks, removing intermediaries and offering greater transparency and accessibility.

Yield Farming and Liquidity Mining: These are perhaps the most popular DeFi strategies. Users provide liquidity (a pair of crypto assets) to decentralized exchanges (DEXs) or lending protocols. In return, they earn trading fees generated by the platform and often receive additional rewards in the form of the protocol's native token.

How it Works: Imagine a decentralized exchange like Uniswap. For a trade to occur, there needs to be a pool of assets available. Liquidity providers deposit assets into these pools, enabling others to trade. They are compensated with a percentage of the trading fees. Liquidity mining often involves additional incentives, usually in the form of governance tokens, to attract more capital to the protocol. Smarter Approach: Understand the risks involved. Impermanent loss, a phenomenon where the value of your deposited assets can decrease compared to simply holding them, is a key consideration. Research the APY (Annual Percentage Yield) and APR (Annual Percentage Rate), but also evaluate the security of the protocol, the sustainability of the rewards, and the long-term value of the reward token. Diversify your liquidity provision across different reputable platforms.

Staking: Many blockchains use a Proof-of-Stake (PoS) consensus mechanism, where validators are chosen to create new blocks based on the number of coins they hold and are willing to "stake" as collateral. By staking your cryptocurrency, you are essentially supporting the network's security and operation, and in return, you earn rewards, typically in the form of more of that cryptocurrency.

How it Works: You lock up a certain amount of your cryptocurrency with a validator or by running your own validator node. The staked coins act as a guarantee of good behavior. If a validator acts maliciously, their staked coins can be "slashed" (taken away). Smarter Approach: Research the staking rewards, the lock-up periods, and the potential for slashing. Understand the validator you are delegating to. Some platforms offer liquid staking, allowing you to retain some liquidity of your staked assets, which can be advantageous. Consider the long-term prospects of the PoS network you are staking on.

Lending and Borrowing: DeFi protocols allow users to lend their crypto assets to earn interest or borrow assets by providing collateral. These platforms operate autonomously, governed by smart contracts.

How it Works: You deposit assets into a lending pool, and borrowers can then take out loans against collateral they deposit. The interest rates are determined algorithmically based on supply and demand. Smarter Approach: Evaluate the collateralization ratios, liquidation thresholds, and the overall health of the lending protocol. Understand the risks associated with smart contract vulnerabilities and the potential for platform insolvency. Diversify your lending across multiple protocols.

C. Non-Fungible Tokens (NFTs) – Beyond Digital Art:

While NFTs have gained notoriety for their digital art applications, their underlying technology allows for the creation of unique, non-interchangeable digital assets, opening up novel earning possibilities.

Trading and Flipping: Similar to traditional art or collectibles, NFTs can be bought and sold. Identifying undervalued NFTs or those with high potential for appreciation and then selling them for a profit is a common strategy.

How it Works: This involves researching NFT projects, understanding their utility, community, and artistic merit, and then executing buy and sell orders on NFT marketplaces. Smarter Approach: This is a high-risk, high-reward strategy that requires significant market knowledge, trend analysis, and often, a bit of luck. Thorough due diligence on the project, the artist, and the rarity of the NFT is essential. Be wary of market manipulation and "rug pulls" (where developers abandon a project after taking investors' money).

NFT-Based Gaming (Play-to-Earn): Some blockchain games utilize NFTs for in-game assets such as characters, land, or items. Players can earn these NFTs through gameplay and then sell them for cryptocurrency, or they can rent them out to other players.

How it Works: Players engage in gameplay, complete quests, or win battles to earn in-game assets that are represented as NFTs. These NFTs can then be traded on secondary markets. Smarter Approach: Research the game's economics, its sustainability, and the actual fun factor. Many play-to-earn games are more "grind-to-earn," and the value of earned NFTs can quickly depreciate. Focus on games with strong development, engaging gameplay, and genuine utility for the NFTs.

Royalties on NFT Sales: Creators of NFTs can embed royalty percentages into the smart contract. This means that every time the NFT is resold on a marketplace that supports royalties, the original creator receives a percentage of the sale price.

How it Works: When an NFT is minted, the creator specifies a royalty percentage. This is automatically executed by the blockchain whenever the NFT changes hands. Smarter Approach: This is a powerful way for artists and creators to build a sustainable income stream from their work. For investors, it’s about identifying creators with potential long-term appeal.

Earning smarter in crypto is not about finding a magic bullet, but about assembling a toolkit of knowledge, strategy, and discipline. It’s about understanding the potential of decentralized finance, the evolving landscape of NFTs, and the core principles of smart investing. As we move into the second part of this exploration, we will delve deeper into other earning avenues, practical considerations for security and taxes, and the mindset required for enduring success in this dynamic digital economy.

Continuing our journey into the world of smart crypto earning, we've established the foundational principles of education, risk management, and a long-term vision. We've also explored the exciting frontiers of Decentralized Finance (DeFi) and Non-Fungible Tokens (NFTs), uncovering strategies beyond simple buy-and-hold. Now, let's expand our horizons to encompass other significant earning opportunities, practical considerations, and the crucial mindset for navigating the crypto landscape with intelligence and foresight.

D. Mining – The Backbone of Blockchain Security:

While often perceived as the domain of large-scale operations, cryptocurrency mining remains a fundamental way to earn new coins, particularly for those with access to affordable electricity and hardware. Mining is the process by which new cryptocurrency coins are created and new transactions are verified and added to the blockchain.

Proof-of-Work (PoW) Mining: This is the original mining method, most famously used by Bitcoin. Miners use powerful computers to solve complex mathematical problems. The first miner to solve the problem gets to add the next block of transactions to the blockchain and is rewarded with newly minted coins and transaction fees.

How it Works: Requires specialized hardware (ASICs for Bitcoin, GPUs for others), significant electricity consumption, and technical expertise to set up and maintain. Smarter Approach: The profitability of PoW mining is heavily dependent on hardware efficiency, electricity costs, and the cryptocurrency's price. It's essential to perform a thorough profitability calculation before investing in hardware. Joining a mining pool can help smooth out income by pooling resources with other miners and sharing rewards. Diversify into altcoins that might be more profitable to mine with available hardware.

Cloud Mining: This allows individuals to rent mining power from a data center without needing to own or manage the physical hardware.

How it Works: You pay a fee to a cloud mining provider, who then uses their equipment to mine for you. Your earnings are then deposited into your account. Smarter Approach: Cloud mining can be appealing for its simplicity, but it's also rife with scams. Thoroughly vet cloud mining providers, understand their contract terms, fees, and payout structures. Look for established providers with transparent operations and a good track record. Be aware that the profitability can be lower than direct mining due to fees.

E. Other Innovative Earning Avenues:

The crypto space is constantly innovating, giving rise to new and exciting ways to earn.

Airdrops: Many new crypto projects distribute a portion of their tokens for free to early adopters or existing holders of other cryptocurrencies. This is often done to generate awareness and decentralize token ownership.

How it Works: Projects may require you to hold a specific token, join their community on social media, or perform simple tasks to be eligible for the airdrop. Smarter Approach: While airdrops are free, they can require your time and attention. Be cautious of scams that ask for your private keys or require you to send crypto to receive an airdrop. Focus on reputable projects and understand the eligibility criteria.

Bounties and Bug Hunting: Many crypto projects offer rewards (bounties) for tasks like marketing, content creation, or finding and reporting bugs in their code.

How it Works: Projects post bounty programs on their websites or on dedicated platforms. Participants complete the tasks and submit their work for review and reward. Bug hunting involves testing smart contracts and blockchain protocols for vulnerabilities. Smarter Approach: This requires specific skills – marketing, writing, development, or security expertise. For developers and security experts, bug bounties can be a lucrative way to earn by contributing to network security.

Creator Economy and Web3 Content: As the internet decentralizes, new models are emerging for content creators. This includes earning through NFTs of their work, receiving direct tips in crypto, or participating in decentralized social media platforms that reward engagement.

How it Works: Artists, writers, musicians, and influencers can tokenize their creations, sell them as NFTs, or utilize platforms that reward content creators with cryptocurrency. Smarter Approach: Focus on building a genuine audience and creating valuable content. Understand the economics of the platforms you use and the utility of the tokens associated with them.

Practical Considerations for Smart Crypto Earning:

Beyond the strategies themselves, certain practical aspects are critical for long-term success.

Tax Implications: Understanding the tax laws in your jurisdiction is crucial. In many countries, crypto transactions are taxable events. This includes selling crypto for fiat, trading one crypto for another, and even receiving crypto as income (like from staking or mining).

Smarter Approach: Keep meticulous records of all your transactions, including dates, amounts, and values. Consider using crypto tax software to help track your capital gains and losses. Consulting with a tax professional who specializes in cryptocurrency is highly recommended.

Security Best Practices: The security of your digital assets is paramount. A single security breach can erase months or years of hard-earned gains.

Smarter Approach: Hardware Wallets: For significant holdings, use hardware wallets (like Ledger or Trezor) which store your private keys offline, making them immune to online threats. Strong Passwords and 2FA: Use unique, strong passwords for all your crypto exchange accounts and enable Two-Factor Authentication (2FA) wherever possible. Be Wary of Phishing: Never share your private keys or seed phrases. Be skeptical of unsolicited offers, emails, or links. Reputable Exchanges: Use well-established and regulated cryptocurrency exchanges.

Emotional Discipline and Patience: The crypto market is a rollercoaster. Prices can surge and plummet dramatically, triggering strong emotional responses like greed and fear.

Smarter Approach: Develop a trading plan and stick to it. Avoid making impulsive decisions based on market sentiment or FOMO (Fear Of Missing Out). Revisit your investment thesis regularly and make adjustments based on fundamental changes, not short-term price action. Patience is often rewarded more than reactive trading.

Continuous Learning and Adaptation: The crypto landscape is not static. New technologies, regulations, and market trends emerge constantly.

Smarter Approach: Dedicate time to ongoing education. Follow reputable news sources, participate in community discussions (with a critical eye), and be willing to adapt your strategies as the market evolves. What works today might not work tomorrow, so staying informed is key.

The Mindset of a Smart Crypto Earner:

Ultimately, earning smarter in crypto is less about having the perfect strategy and more about cultivating the right mindset.

Curiosity: A genuine desire to understand how things work, rather than just chasing profits. Skepticism: A healthy dose of doubt towards sensational claims and easy money promises. Discipline: The ability to stick to your plan and manage your emotions. Resilience: The capacity to learn from mistakes and bounce back from losses. Long-Term Perspective: Understanding that wealth building is a marathon, not a sprint.

The journey to earning smarter in crypto is an ongoing process of learning, adapting, and applying strategic principles. By moving beyond the hype and focusing on education, robust risk management, diversification, and a disciplined long-term approach, you can transform the volatile crypto market into a powerful engine for building sustainable wealth. The digital frontier is rich with opportunity, but it rewards those who approach it with intelligence, caution, and a commitment to earning smarter.

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